I-Geography Eshintshayo Yezingxenye Zokugaya I-Pellet: Kungani Ukukhiqiza e-Asia-Pacific Kubumba Kabusha Ukunikezwa Komhlaba Wonke

Imakethe yokudla kwezilwane emhlabeni wonke idlule ama-USD ayizigidigidi ezingama-420 ngo-2025. Ngo-2034, ukuqagela kuyibeka enyakatho yama-USD ayizigidigidi ezingama-640, kanti izinga lokukhula ngonyaka elihlanganisiwe lingaphansi kuka-5%. I-Asia-Pacific kakade imele okungaphezu kwengxenye yesithathu yokukhiqizwa kokudla komhlaba wonke, okuholwa yiShayina, iNdiya, iVietnam, i-Indonesia, neThailand. Njengoba imikhakha yemfuyo kanye nokufuywa kwezinhlanzi esifundeni ikhula, nesidingo semishini eguqula izithako ezingavuthiwe zibe ukudla okuqediwe siyanda.

Okungaxoxwa kangako ngakho, kodwa okubaluleke ngokulinganayo, ukuvela okufanayo kochungechunge lokuhlinzekwa kwezingxenye zemishini yokuphakela. Ama-ring dies, ama-roller shells, izando, izikrini — izingxenye ezisetshenziswayo ezigcina imishini yokuphakela isebenza — zitholakala kakhulu kubakhiqizi abakhethekile eShayina naseNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia. Lokhu akuyona nje indaba yezindleko. Kubonisa ukuhlangana kwamandla okukhiqiza, ubuchwepheshe bensimbi, kanye nokusondela ezimakethe zokuphakelayo ezikhula ngokushesha emhlabeni.

Eminyakeni engamashumi amabili edlule, ukukhiqizwa kwe-ring die kwakuvinjelwe kakhulu. Ama-OEM e-pellet mill akhiqiza ama-dies awo, noma atholakala kubaphakeli abambalwa baseNtshonalanga abaziwayo. Abaqhubi be-mill babenezinketho ezimbalwa, futhi izikhathi zokuhola zama-dies okufaka esikhundleni zazivame ukwelulwa ziye emavikini ayisithupha noma ngaphezulu ezimakethe ezingaphandle kweYurophu neNyakatho Melika.

Isimo namuhla sibukeka sihlukile. Ochwepheshe be-ring die abazimele — izinkampani ezigxila kuphela ezingxenyeni ze-dies kanye ne-wear — bavele njengendlela yokuncintisana. Lezi zinkampani zikhonza amapulatifomu amaningi e-OEM (i-CPM, i-Andritz, i-FAMSUN, i-Bühler, i-Van Aarsen, nabanye), okunikeza abaqhubi bemishini yokuphakelayo ukuguquguquka. Okubaluleke kakhulu, bavale igebe lekhwalithi.

I-ring die eyenziwe eLiyang, esifundazweni saseJiangsu — isikhungo sokukhiqiza imishini yokudla yaseShayina — manje ingalingana noma idlule ukusebenza kwe-die eyenziwe eYurophu. Umehluko ukuthi ifika emavikini amabili esikhundleni sesithupha, ngentengo yokulethwa ephansi ngo-20-30%. Emshinini wokudla ukudla eBangladesh osebenza amashifu amathathu emaphethelweni aqinile, lowo mehluko uyinto ebonakalayo.

I-Liyang Hongyang Feed Machinery, eyasungulwa ngo-2006, isesikhundleni salolu shintsho. Le nkampani ikhiqiza ama-ring dies nama-roller shells cishe kuwo wonke amamodeli amakhulu e-pellet mill asebenzayo, kusukela ku-SZLH250 kuya ku-SZLH768 series machines. Iphothifoliyo yomkhiqizo wayo ihlanganisa ububanzi kusukela ku-0.8mm shrimp feed dies kuya ku-18mm biomass pellet dies, ikhonza izinkukhu, imfuyo, ukudla kwasemanzini, kanye nokufaka umanyolo.

Izici ezintathu zihlukanisa isikhundla sikaHongyang emakethe: