Ukusetshenziswa nokugcinwa kwamadayi endandatho

Njengekhasimende le-Hongyang Feed Machinery, siqoqe amaphuzu ayisihluthulelo okusetshenziswa nsuku zonke kanye nokugcinwa kwesikhunta sendandatho.

1. Ukusetshenziswa kwamadayi amasha endandatho

Idayi entsha yendandatho kumele ifakwe igobolondo elisha le-roller: ukusetshenziswa kahle kwe-pressure roller kungenye yezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu ezithinta ukusetshenziswa kwedayi yendandatho. Ekukhiqizweni nasekusebenzeni kwethu isikhathi eside, sithole ukuthi amadayi amaningi endandatho anezindawo zokusebenza ezingalingani, ukukhiqizwa kwemigodi ephansi, amandla okukhiqiza anciphile, futhi amadayi amasha endandatho awakwazi ukukhiqiza izinto. Iningi lezizathu libangelwa ukusetshenziswa okungekhona okujwayelekile kokucindezela.

Isici sedayi entsha yendandatho ukuthi indawo yokusebenza iyisicaba, kodwa ukushelela kwemigodi yamehlo kanye nembobo yokuqondisa akuhlangabezani nezidingo ezijwayelekile ze-granulation. Imigodi yamehlo yedayi entsha yendandatho inokumelana okuphezulu kanye namandla okungqubuzana ezintweni (ikakhulukazi kumadayi amancane endandatho yokuvula), kuyilapho igobolondo elidala ligugile kakhulu kuzo zombili izinhlangothi, futhi izinto zithambekele ekusheleleni emgodini wokunciphisa ingcindezi ovela ezingxenyeni ezigugile zegobolondo le-roller, okuholela ekuphumeni okubi noma okungenakho ukuphuma okuvela emigodini yamehlo kuzo zombili izinhlangothi zedayi entsha yendandatho. Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukuthi idayisi entsha yendandatho kumele ifakwe igobolondo elisha le-roller ukuze lisetshenziswe. Qinisekisa ukuthi ukusetshenziswa okusekelayo kuhlala isikhathi esingaphezu kwamahora ayi-100, futhi uqinisekise ukuthi indawo yokusebenza yedayi entsha yendandatho icindezelwe ngokulinganayo, nokuthi izinga lokukhiqiza imbobo yamehlo kanye nokupholisha lihlangabezana nezidingo. Kungaleso sikhathi kuphela lapho ukusebenza okuhle kakhulu kwedayi yendandatho kungafinyelelwa khona. Umgomo wokusebenzisa ama-pressure rollers kumadayi endandatho ukuthi idayisi ngayinye yendandatho kumele ifakwe isethi ehlukile yama-pressure rollers ekuqaleni kokusetshenziswa, futhi isethi efanayo yama-roller shells ayikwazi ukusetshenziswa namanye amadayi endandatho ochungechungeni.

2.Ukugaya phansi kwendandatho entsha

Ngaphambi kokushiya ifektri, imbobo yokudaya yedayi eyindandatho ipholishwe ngomshini wokusika, kodwa izinga layo elincane alikafiki ezingeni lokushelela kobuso besibuko. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunezinto ezikhethekile ezisele ngesikhathi sokwelashwa ngokushisa, njengezingqimba ze-oxide. Ngakho-ke, uma uyisebenzisa, imbobo yokudaya kufanele igaywe ngowoyela wempuphu nesihlabathi esihle.

Thatha impuphu (i-bran yerayisi enamafutha iyona engcono kakhulu) ukuze ubonise okuqukethwe umswakama. Engeza amanzi angaba ngu-4%, bese ufaka inani elifanele lamafutha ukuze uvuselele ngokulinganayo. Bamba izinto zibe yibhola ngesandla, futhi kulula ukuzihlakaza kalula (zimanzi kancane kunezinto ezicinywe ngomusi ekukhiqizweni okuvamile). Okokuqala, hlanza i-ring die ngezinto ezixubile cishe imizuzu emithathu. Uma kubonakala ukuthi i-porosity ingaphezu kwama-98%, isihlabathi esihle singafakwa ukuze sihlanzwe futhi sigaywe. Inani eliphelele lesihlabathi esihle esengeziwe liyingxenye yesihlanu noma ingxenye yesine yezinto zamafutha, futhi kufanele lifakwe izikhathi ezingu-4-5 noma ngaphezulu. Njalo lapho kufakwa isihlabathi esihle, kubalulekile ukubona izinguquko ku-host current. Ugesi akufanele udlule ama-70% wamandla ajwayelekile. Kuphela lapho ugesi ojwayelekile wokukhipha ugesi uzinzile lapho isihlabathi esihle singafakwa khona. Qaphela isimo sokukhipha ugesi. Uma izinto zingomile kakhulu futhi kunentuthu, kufanele kubangelwe ukushisa okuphezulu kwezinto. Vumela izinto ziphole ngaphambi kokuhlanza ugesi. Uma izinto zomile kakhulu futhi ukudlidliza komshini we-pellet kukhula kakhulu ngesikhathi sokuhlanza, kufanele kufakwe amafutha athile ngendlela efanele ukuvimbela imbobo yokudaya ukuthi ingavimbi noma iphini lokuphepha lomshini we-pellet lingaphuki. Faka isihlabathi esicolekile bese ugaya imizuzu engama-20-30, bese usebenzisa uwoyela ukukhipha izinto eziqukethe isihlabathi esicolekile emgodini wokudaya, uvumele uwoyela ugcwalise imbobo yokudaya. Hlola ukuthi izinga lembobo lingaphezu kwama-98% bese uhlanza umshini. Ngenxa yokwanda okulula kwesikhala phakathi kwama-roller okucindezela ngesikhathi senqubo yokudaya i-ring die, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukukhiqizwa okubushelelezi ngemuva kokuqala nokondla, kuyadingeka futhi ukuhlola nokulungisa igebe phakathi kwama-roller okucindezela kanye.

3. Ukwelashwa nge-ring die yokuvimba:

① Ukudla kuvinjiwe emgodini we-die. Uma kuyimbobo enkulu (D2.5mm noma ngaphezulu), ingabhobozwa nge-drill bit noma ibhobozwe ngesipikili sensimbi esenziwe ngesamente. Qaphela ukuthi i-drill bit noma isipikili sensimbi esisetshenzisiwe kufanele sibe ngaphansi kuka-0.2mm wembobo esebenzayo;

② Uma usayizi wembobo yedayi yendandatho evinjiwe ungaphansi kuka-D2.5mm, kunzima ukubhoboza nge-pistol drill noma isipikili sensimbi, futhi i-drill bit noma isipikili sensimbi sivinjiwe emgodini wedayi futhi singenakukwazi ukukhishwa: idayisi yendandatho ingabiliswa ku-oyili, uwoyela noma uwoyela wezilwane noma wemifino ungasetshenziswa, futhi uwoyela ungashiswa ekushiseni okuphezulu ukuze kukhiqizwe i-carbonization yokudla emgodini wedayi, okuvumela ukukhishwa. Indlela yokusebenza: Beka idayisi yendandatho ebhakedeni lensimbi, engeza uwoyela wenjini noma uwoyela wezilwane nemifino, bese ubuso bamafutha kufanele bucwilise idayisi yendandatho. Ibhakede lamafutha kufanele libe phezulu ngamamitha angu-0.5 kunobuso bamafutha (kungcono ngesimbozo) ukuvimbela uwoyela ukuthi ungachichimi ngemva kokushisa, okubangela izingozi. Ngemva kokuba konke sekulungile, kushise phezu komlilo omncane bese ulawula izinga lokushisa amahora angu-6-10 ngemva kokubila. Ukudla okunamaprotheni amaningi kuthatha amahora angu-8-10;

③ Ungayikhiphi ngokushesha ngemva kokupheka, njengoba izinga lokushisa le-ring die liphezulu ngalesi sikhathi, elizomisa futhi liqinise ukudla emgodini we-die, okungavumeli ukuphuma. Kufanele ipholiswe kanye namafutha cishe amahora amabili, bese ikhishwa bese ifakwa, bese kuthi izinto ezincane ezixutshwe namafutha zisetshenziswe ukuhlanza i-ring die. Ekuqaleni kokuhlanza, kufanele kunikezwe inani elincane lezinto, futhi isimo sokukhishwa, amandla omshini we-pellet, kanye nokudlidliza komshini kufanele kubhekwe. Ukudla akufanele kube ngokushesha kakhulu ukuvimbela i-ring die ukuthi ingaqhekeki ngenxa yokucindezela okukhulu noma iphini lokuphepha lomshini we-pellet ukuthi lingaphuki. Hlanza i-ring die kuze kube yilapho ama-porosity efika ku-98%.